Freestanding or Built-in Bathtub - Which One to Choose?

Once you have a clear understanding of the characteristics of a built-in bathtub and a freestanding one, it will be easier to decide which option works best for your bathroom. What are the key differences between them?

As the name suggests, a freestanding bathtub stands independently, without the need for surrounding walls. It comes in a wide range of creative shapes and can serve as the main decorative element of the bathroom. Depending on the design style, the owner’s taste, and the budget allocated for purchasing the bathtub, it can be made from various materials, such as acrylic, stone, or enameled steel.

In contrast, every built-in bathtub is designed to be mounted to the wall. Often, this type of bathtub is surrounded by tiles or other finishing materials. It’s a traditional and timeless solution that works well in various room layouts. This way, the bathtub can either blend into the background and become invisible or, on the contrary, stand out with a different color to create a visual contrast with the rest of the decor. Most built-in models are rectangular, though corner and asymmetrical bathtubs are also available.

A bathroom with a built-in bathtub offers numerous advantages. First and foremost, it saves space. Typically, built-in bathtubs are smaller than freestanding ones and can be placed against a wall or in a corner, making them perfect for smaller bathrooms. Another advantage is functionality. The edge of the bathtub and the surrounding space provide room to place cosmetics and accessories, enhancing comfort. It’s also worth noting that a built-in bathtub is stable, with no risk of shifting.

Despite its many benefits, the built-in bathtub has some disadvantages that freestanding models don’t face. In most cases, built-in bathtubs are less aesthetically pleasing than freestanding ones. However, it’s an ideal solution for those who want to maximize space and slightly hide the bathtub. The modern design of built-in bathtubs encourages experimentation, such as using a different tile color than the rest of the bathroom. Another downside is the lower design flexibility. The installation cost is higher as well, and many people opt for professional help when laying tiles.

Freestanding bathtubs also have advantages that make them a worthwhile investment. The most notable is their unique design. A freestanding bathtub is often considered a decorative piece. Regardless of the model chosen, a freestanding bathtub is always elegant and luxurious. Unlike a built-in bathtub, its design stands out from the moment you enter the room. It comes in various shapes and materials, making it a perfect match for any design style. Comfort is another benefit. Freestanding bathtubs are generally deeper and more spacious, providing a more relaxing experience during a bath. They also offer greater installation flexibility. The bathtub can be placed anywhere there’s access to water, whether in the center of the room or along the wall.

So, what are the disadvantages?

Firstly, freestanding bathtubs require more space. It’s not just about preparing room for the bathtub itself; at least several centimeters of free space should surround it. When comparing prices, freestanding bathtubs are generally more expensive than built-in ones. They may also require additional support to prevent them from shifting on the floor. Cleaning can also be a challenge, especially for bathtubs with intricate legs or decorations, as they often have hard-to-reach corners.

Now we come to the crucial question: Is a built-in or freestanding bathtub the better choice? Unfortunately, the answer isn’t straightforward and depends on several factors. The first consideration is the bathroom size. Freestanding bathtubs are ideal for spacious bathrooms. In smaller bathrooms, where every inch counts, a built-in bathtub is the better choice. For those who want to combine the advantages of both options, a semi-freestanding bathtub might be a good option. It’s not fully built-in, but it stands independently against the wall, which means it has one straight side. It still looks interesting, but doesn’t take up much more space than a built-in model.

A significant factor is the budget. Built-in bathtubs are generally cheaper, although installation costs should also be considered. Still, with freestanding bathtubs, you should expect a higher price, especially since the bathtub will be a decorative piece, which means it needs to be of high quality.

The design style is another important factor. Sinks, furniture, and bathtubs should always be cohesive. Mixing modern, minimalist forms with ornate, retro-style elements is risky. A freestanding bathtub is perfect for a glamour or classic style, while a built-in bathtub or a semi-circular freestanding model works better with minimalist decor.

Finally, functionality and individual needs matter. If easy cleaning is a priority, a built-in bathtub is the better choice. However, if comfort is paramount, freestanding bathtubs tend to provide a better experience.

The bathtub is one of the most essential elements of a bathroom. Before purchasing a particular model, it’s worth determining whether a built-in or freestanding bathtub would better meet the household’s needs. Both types have their pros and cons, so choosing the ideal model is a personal decision.